I don't know what's wrong with my tooth — where to start
UniDent editorial team · July 27, 2026
Dr Aleks Aleksiev

Many people put it off because they cannot say which category their problem falls into. You do not need to. A general check-up exists precisely to establish what is there and what can be done. The check-up itself is not treatment, and does not guarantee treatment will be taken on in the teaching clinic.
Diagnosing yourself is not your job
Deciding whether you need a filling, a root canal or a crown is not something you have to work out. That follows an examination and an X-ray. Describing what you feel, and since when, is enough.
How to describe the problem
The more specific the better — and without reaching for medical terms you are unsure of.
- Where it is — upper or lower, front or back, left or right.
- How long you have noticed it.
- When it appears — with cold, when chewing, only at night, constantly.
- Whether anything makes it better or worse.
What happens at the examination
The teeth and gums are examined, an X-ray is taken if needed, and what can be done is discussed. Only then is it clear which category the case belongs to — and whether the student you approached is looking for exactly that.
What the examination costs
The examination at the faculty is free. That is also the reason not to put it off: you come in, your teeth are looked at, and only then do you decide whether to go on. If treatment follows, it is paid at the faculty’s own rates, which are a fraction of private practice.
If you have a panoramic X-ray
Attach it to your request. It shows every tooth at once and lets the case be assessed in advance, which often saves a visit.
What to do next
- Describe the problem in plain words — where, since when, brought on by what.
- Attach a panoramic X-ray (OPG) if you have one.
- Do not put it off because you cannot name the problem.
Sources
- Oral diagnostics curricula (public information)
Cover photo: Busenur Demirkan · Pexels